I've been doing this self-publishing/Twitter stuff for ten years now. I assume many new writers do as I did back in November 2011: sign up because they've just published their first book and someone told them, 'If you're a writer you need to be on Twitter'. Then they plunge in without having a clue what they're doing. Yes, me too. Hence this post.
Every social media site has its own culture, and you don't understand it until you're in it. It takes a while to learn - which is why I still see, every day, activity I've been reading about not doing since 2012. You may be using Twitter purely to chat, discover and be entertained - the original use of social media! - but if you want to find readers for your book(s) and you're doing any of the following, you might need a re-think...
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1. Only following and interacting with other writers
It's lovely to meet other writers, especially if you don't know any in real life. Your new virtual friends understand the highs, lows and angst of what you do, and are there to give advice and opinions, etc. Several writers and bloggers I've met on Twitter have now become real life friends. This is social media at its best: finding people who share your interests and who you would otherwise never have come to know. People who do what you do.
But they're not the target market for your book.
Over time, some of them might love what you do and become your regular readers. I can think of six writers I've met via Twitter whom I number amongst my favourite authors. But that's over a period of a decade, and although you're so grateful for those publication day sales and early reviews that give each book a nice kick start, you won't reach the reading public (i.e., people you don't know) unless you broaden your horizons.
If you were a clothes designer, your first sales port of call would not be other designers, even though they wear clothes, too. If you were a painter, you would not target other artists to buy your work. Yet every day thousands of writers talk only to their fellow scribes on social media, spend time adding their links to #writerslifts and those #writer #indieauthor #shamelessselfpromo tweets, or those that say 'hey, add your links and I'll buy 3 books'. And round and round it all goes as they promote their work to each other.
Step outside the #WritingCommunity. Talk to people who share your other interests - and views. Follow book bloggers, avid readers, the followers of well-known authors who write in your genre. Who live in places in which your books are set. In order to find your readers, you need to get out there.
2. Making your bio all about your books
Never mind book sales - which of these bios would make you want to investigate further? Maybe take a look down their tweets and click the link provided to find out more about them and their work?
Anne Author @AuthorAnne
Author of The Book, The Other Book, The Third Book and The Short Story Collection. Available on Amazon. #KindleUnlimited.' ⛔ DMs, Politics
Will Writer @WillWriter
Writer: 3 novels and blog. Keen hiker. Trying to write 4th novel but, you know, Netflix and Assassin's Creed. Cat lover.
Anne tells you nothing about herself except that she wants you to buy her books. Which suggests she is only on Twitter to make this happen. Will, on the other hand, has told you of five interests you might share, and indicated that he might be fun to know.
A bio should be about you. A link to your site or Amazon author page so that anyone who wishes to can look up your work, is all you need.
3. Forgetting the link on promotional book tweets
I see this so often. A short description of the book, the information that it's currently discounted at 99p or free, and the cover. And that's all. No link. Yesterday I suggested to someone that she put the link on a tweet, and she said she didn't have the room. Well, shorten the description! Play around with those 280 characters! Other times when I've made the suggestion, I've been told that the link is in their bio, or (worse) that it can be found on Amazon.
It's possible that some people, if particularly interested in the book description, will go to your bio, but significantly fewer will bother to bring up Amazon and put the name of the book into the search. Attention spans are short, these days. Twitter is a fast-moving, constantly changing site. The majority want a link they can click, right there, or they'll simply move on to the next tweet.
4. Asking and answering those daft questions
The person who tweets 'If I was buying your MC a drink, what would it be?' does not give two hoots what your protagonist's favourite drink may be, or indeed what colour biro you use. Most people who ask these questions do so to increase interaction on their profile, so that Twitter's algorithms will make them more visible (i.e., appear in more people's feed). That's all. If you like, you can ask some questions yourself. 268 people may reveal to you the flavour of their antagonist's favourite jam. But bear in mind that as many will mute you as will answer the question - and being muted isn't like being blocked; you will never know.
Incidentally, I believe the same goes for the 'add your links and I'll buy three books' tweets. Or 'I need new books to read - please answer with your recommendations'. I reckon most of them are algorithm manipulators. Not all, but most. I daresay now and again these do result in sales, but not very often.
5. Spamming
This is a piece of advice that should be repeated in every single writer/social media advice post until everyone understands (unlikely, I know). Here it is: do NOT send unsolicited DMs or tweets to new followers asking them to read/buy/review your book. EVER. Even those who are polite to you and show an interest would still rather you didn't. A LOT of people immediately unfollow anyone who does this; others block, or report.
Similarly, if you see someone tweeting about their book, do not reply with a link to yours. That's right, even if it's in the same genre. Don't 'hashtag hijack' to promote your work - in other words, adding a vaguely relevant hashtag to your book tweet. For instance, I'm in a group that started the hashtag #PostApocFriday. Every week one of us decides on a theme relevant to a post-apocalyptic world (for instance 'silence' or 'education' or 'weapons'), and anyone who wants to can post an image, interpreting the theme as they wish. Inevitably, the hashtag sometimes gets added to people's promotional tweets about their books. That's hashtag hijacking.
6. Attempting stealth review swaps
This has happened to me a few times. I've received a new review on one of my books and, because I recognise the name on the review, I've sent a DM to the person concerned to thank them. We've had a couple of friendly exchanges about writing/books, and then the other person hits me with it: would I be interested in reviewing one of her books, too?
My reply is that I don't do review swaps, because this is what this is, albeit not directly. Inevitably, once I say no, the writer in question will never read/review me again, despite having raved about the first one to an extent that made me blush.
If someone has talked to you on Twitter they are probably already aware of what you write. If they want to read your book, they will.
(Also, if another writer follows you back, please don't introduce yourself by asking if they would like to do a review swap, as happened to me this morning - many of us are actively against them!)
Slinks off to change my Twitter profile!
ReplyDeleteYes but you're not trying to sell books!!!
DeleteGreat post! And lots to learn from it, Terry.
ReplyDelete1. I've occasionally joined a #writerslift and only know of two sales I got from them. I may join one every few weeks, but have never left links to those 'I'm buying three books...' links. It won't be long before we start seeing the 'I got a new Kindle for Christmas, leave me links to your books...' tweets. I bet you can't wait to see them. I know, I can't.
2. As I'm a blogger, I have to include a link to it in my bio. A link to my books is also there, which doesn't give much room for much else, but I'll work on improving it.
3. Seriously? Sometimes, there is no trying to help people, is there? I often come across people like that in the blogging world. I think I did forget a link once and you pointed it out to me. Thank you.
4. Since beginning of November, I've been asking one of those silly questions once a day. And I've gained new followers since then. But the ones that ask those questions like every two minutes! Now I know just to mute them. Thank you.
5. The same thing happens in the blogging world. It drives me mad. I now mark those types of comments as spam.
6. No comment. But it's something I'd never ask. Such a shame it happens. If I like a book, I'll leave a review, not ask the author to now review one of my books. What if they don't like it? How would I react to that? I guess I did have a comment after all.
7. No comment.
8. When you have a category like 'Alien poetry written on Mars' and you wrote your poetry on Mars, no wonder you're gonna be number one on that chart. I don't get it either. My first book once reached #83 on the free downloads chart, but I only ever mentioned it in one comment. I'd done the same if it had reached number #1.
Hugh, thanks for this most detailed and interesting response!
ReplyDelete1. Yes, you'll always get a couple of sales from writer friends with those things. But that's not how you reach the reading public, even though of course they certainly help!
2. I have a link to my blog and my Amazon page in my blog, but I've also crammed in everything else I like! It gives people an idea of who you are. The work, they can look at once they're interested. But they won't get interested if all your bio is, is a list of your books. A bio should be about YOU.
4. Ah... the questions. You've actually reiterated my point. You said, 'I've gained new followers', not 'I've learned lots of fascinating things about people'. Anyway, your questions aren't silly, they're interesting. That's a whole different kettle of fish!
8. YES!!!! I've been in the top 100 in the free downloads charts many times (even at #1 in the UK and #2 in the US) because I pay for promotion with free downloads, and back in the olden days I got to the Top 100 paid with a couple of books, but call myself a BSA? Nahhh! Because I'm not. Nowhere near!!!! Right, off to Mars write that book of poetry...!!!